State v. Powers
2011 Ohio 5977
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Powers pled no contest; record sparse but shows Powers shot an unarmed man three times, causing paralysis.
- Trial court found Powers guilty of six offenses: two felonious assault counts, attempted murder, improper discharge of a firearm on or near prohibited premises, tampering with evidence, and having weapons under disability; firearm specifications were attached to all but the weapons under disability charge and merged where appropriate.
- On remand following Powers I, the court resentenced, largely mirroring the original term but removing the seven-year felonious assault sentence that had merged with attempted murder, yielding a 17-year term.
- Powers argues two assignments: (a) unconstitutional firearm specification on unlawful discharge of a firearm; (b) improper consecutive sentencing for tampering with evidence and attempted murder.
- The court held the issues were outside the remand scope and not reviewable under the law of the case doctrine; the remand was limited to allied-offenses sentencing issues and did not open review of unaltered counts.
- The court affirmed the trial court’s judgment, over both assignments of error.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Firearm specification and double jeopardy | Powers contends firearm spec attached to unlawful discharge violates double jeopardy. | Powers contends the spec and underlying count should not yield cumulative punishment. | Issue not reviewable; remand did not affect unlawful discharge count. |
| Consecutive sentence for tampering | Tampering should merge with attempted murder; no separate animus or act. | Consecutive sentence appropriate under allied-offense theory. | Issue not reviewable; law of the case barred review on remand. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Wilson, 129 Ohio St.3d 214 (Ohio Supreme Court 2011) (remand scope; law-of-the-case limits on review of resentencing)
