State v. PHANNAVONG
2011 R.I. LEXIS 87
| R.I. | 2011Background
- Phannavong convicted in Providence County Superior Court of one count of first-degree and two counts of second-degree child molestation.
- Sentences: 40 years with 20 to serve on first-degree, and 10 years to serve on each second-degree count; all concurrent.
- Jane, the complainant, was the mother’s girlfriend’s daughter; abuse began when Jane was a child.
- Abuse incidents included basement chair incident with digital penetration, bathroom incident with touching and vaginal insertion, and an attic incident with intercourse.
- Phannavong sought to introduce a Woonsocket map as a demonstrative aid; trial court excluded the map as an unauthenticated full exhibit.
- Defendant appealed challenging evidentiary ruling and denial of a new-trial motion.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Admissibility of Woonsocket map as full exhibit | State argued map lacked proper authentication. | Phannavong argued map was relevant demonstrative aid. | Map properly excluded for lack of authentication. |
| Denial of motion for a new trial | State contended verdict supported by credibility and weight of evidence. | Phannavong argued verdict against weight of evidence. | Trial justice did not abuse discretion; denial affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Marmolejos, 990 A.2d 848 (R.I.2010) (abuse-of-discretion standard for evidentiary rulings; credibility review in post-trial context)
- State v. Peoples, 996 A.2d 660 (R.I.2010) (thirteenth juror standard for new-trial review)
- State v. Stone, 924 A.2d 773 (R.I.2007) (guilt beyond a reasonable doubt standard for post-trial motion)
- State v. Heredia, 10 A.3d 443 (R.I.2010) (credibility and weight of evidence; appellate deference to trial judge)
- State v. Imbruglia, 913 A.2d 1022 (R.I.2007) (credibility and weight as part of sufficiency review)
- Greene v. State, 74 R.I. 437 (1948) (maps illustrating scenes admissible when reasonably accurate)
