State v. Percy
2024 Ohio 664
Ohio Ct. App.2024Background
- Surfin Percy was convicted after pleading guilty to two counts of rape, one count of gross sexual imposition, and one count of child endangering for sexually abusing his minor daughter.
- At the original sentencing, the trial court imposed consecutive sentences on the two rape convictions, totaling 22 years in prison.
- On direct appeal, the Eighth District Court of Appeals found that the trial court failed to make one of the specific statutory findings required under R.C. 2929.14(C)(4) for consecutive sentences.
- The case was remanded for a limited resentencing hearing to address the missing statutory requirement.
- At resentencing, the trial court made all required statutory findings and reimposed consecutive sentences.
- Percy appealed again, challenging whether the record supported those findings by the trial court.
Issues
| Issue | Appellant's Argument | Appellee's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court properly imposed consecutive sentences | Trial court did not support the statutory finding that offenses were committed as part of a course of conduct | Record from the original hearing supports the necessary findings for consecutive sentences | Affirmed – Trial court made required findings and the record supports the imposition of consecutive sentences |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Percy, 2021-Ohio-1876 (Ohio Ct. App.) (prior appellate opinion holding trial court failed to make required statutory findings for consecutive sentences)
- State v. McKinney, 2019-Ohio-1118 (Ohio Ct. App.) (explains requirements for R.C. 2929.14(C)(4)(b) findings for consecutive sentences)
- State v. Matthews, 2015-Ohio-4072 (Ohio Ct. App.) (remedy for error in imposing consecutive sentences is a limited remand)
- State v. Bonnell, 2014-Ohio-3177 (Ohio) (trial courts are not required to recite statutory language verbatim for consecutive sentencing findings)
