State v. Pence
2012 Ohio 1794
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- State indicted Pence on 12 counts, including multiple counts of rape and gross sexual imposition.
- Pence pled not guilty, then changed his pleas to guilty to Counts Four and Five (gross sexual imposition) and amended Count Eleven (attempted gross sexual imposition); other counts were dismissed.
- trial court sentenced Pence to 5 years on Count Four, 5 years on Count Five, and 18 months on amended Count Eleven, all consecutive for an aggregate 11½ years.
- Pence appealed alleging the court failed to properly consider R.C. 2929.11 and 2929.12 and abused its discretion by imposing maximum terms.
- The court held the sentences were within statutory ranges and that the trial court adequately considered the relevant sentencing factors; the assignment of error was overruled and the judgment affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Did the court properly apply 2929.11 and 2929.12 in sentencing Pence? | State argues the court considered the statutes as required. | Pence contends the court failed to affirmatively show it applied 2929.11 and 2929.12 and abused discretion. | No error; court complied and sentence affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Ramos, 2007-Ohio-767 (3d Dist. No. 4-06-24, 2007-Ohio-767) (clear and convincing standard for sentencing review)
- State v. Rhodes, 2006-Ohio-2401 (12th Dist. No. CA2005-10-426, 2006-Ohio-2401) (standard of review under 2953.08(G))
- State v. Tyson, 2005-Ohio-1082 (3d Dist. Nos. 1-04-38; 1-04-39, 2005-Ohio-1082) (review of sentencing within statutory range)
- State v. Smith, 2007-Ohio-3129 (3d Dist. No. 2-06-37, 2007-Ohio-3129) (no requirement to articulate exact language for 2929.12)
- State v. Mathis, 2006-Ohio-855 (Ohio Sup. Ct., 846 N.E.2d 1) (limits on specific articulation of factors)
- State v. Arnett, 2000-Ohio-166 (88 Ohio St.3d 208, 724 N.E.2d 793) (necessity of considering statutory criteria in sentencing)
- State v. Kalish, 2008-Ohio-4912 (120 Ohio St.3d 23, 896 N.E.2d 124) (plurality on standard of review for felony sentences under 2953.08(G))
