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State v. Peace
2014 Ohio 2126
Ohio Ct. App.
2014
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Background

  • Todd E. Peace was convicted (1998) of aggravated murder, aggravated arson, and tampering with evidence; aggregate sentence: life with parole eligibility after 33 years, composed of a life term (murder) plus consecutive fixed terms (9 and 4 years).
  • Postrelease control was not properly imposed originally; the case was remanded for resentencing on postrelease control.
  • A limited videoconference resentencing (Jan. 2012) denied Peace counsel; this Court later remanded because counsel was wrongfully denied.
  • At a March 27, 2013 hearing (with counsel present), the trial court imposed five years of mandatory postrelease control.
  • Peace appealed, arguing the court lacked authority to impose postrelease control because he had already served the fixed terms (9 and 4 years) to which postrelease control applied while he remained incarcerated on the life term for aggravated murder.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether a trial court may impose postrelease control for fixed-term offenses after the defendant has already completed those fixed terms but remains in prison on other convictions State: postrelease control was properly imposed at the remand hearing Peace: postrelease control cannot be added after the eligible fixed terms have already been served Court: trial court lacked authority to impose postrelease control because Peace had already completed the fixed prison terms to which postrelease control applied; reversed and remanded to vacate postrelease control

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Holdcroft, 137 Ohio St.3d 526, 2013-Ohio-5014 (trial court cannot add postrelease control for an offense after its prison term has been served)
  • State v. Clark, 119 Ohio St.3d 239, 2008-Ohio-3748 (aggravated murder is an unclassified felony to which postrelease control does not apply)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Peace
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: May 19, 2014
Citation: 2014 Ohio 2126
Docket Number: 5-13-32
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.