State v. Parrish
2012 Ohio 3153
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Parrish was involved in a 2011 crash that killed two passengers and injured others while driving under the influence; he was charged in a 16-count indictment.
- Defendant pled guilty to aggravated vehicular homicide (two counts), aggravated vehicular assault, and one OVI count after plea negotiations that removed certain enhancements.
- The offenses included multiple counts with license suspension aggravators and one count amended to include additional victims.
- The trial court sentenced Parrish on September 30, 2011, the effective date of Am.Sub.H.B. 86, with a lengthy sentencing hearing.
- The court imposed two consecutive two-year terms for the two AVH counts, plus concurrent terms for AVA and OVI counts, along with a lifetime license suspension, post-release control, and a $1,000 fine.
- Parrish appeals asserting (1) improper consecutive-sentence findings under R.C. 2929.14(C)(4) and (2) ineffective assistance of counsel for not raising that issue at sentencing.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether consecutive sentences complied with 2929.14(C)(4). | Parrish argues consecutive terms lacked required statutory findings. | Parrish contends the court failed to make specific findings when imposing consecutive terms. | The court complied with 2929.14(C)(4) and made proper findings. |
| Whether counsel was ineffective for not arguing the specific findings were required. | Parrish contends counsel failed to press the need for explicit findings. | Counsel strategically emphasized a minimum sentence; no prejudice shown since statute complied. | No merit; ineffective-assistance claim denied because findings were satisfied and prejudice shown none. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Calliens, 8th Dist. No. 97034, 2012-Ohio-703 (8th Dist. 2012) (requires fact-finding for consecutive sentences under Am.Sub.H.B. 86)
- State v. Wilson, 8th Dist. No. 85598, 2005-Ohio-4285 (8th Dist. 2005) (exemplifies proper consideration of deterrence and public protection in sentencing)
