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State v. Overmeyer
2015 Ohio 4479
Ohio Ct. App.
2015
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Background

  • Overmeyer was operating a motor vehicle in Licking County on December 13, 2014.
  • A trooper observed him and he provided a breath sample showing 0.081 BAC.
  • The BAC Datamaster calibration is claimed to have ±0.003 error and Overmeyer's sample was within 0.003 of the limit.
  • Overmeyer was charged with two counts of OVI; one count (A)(1)(a) was dismissed before trial.
  • The case proceeded to a bench trial after a stipulation to the evidence, with in limine rulings excluding impairment defense and calibration margin evidence.
  • The trial court convicted Overmeyer of the prohibited level offense (R.C. 4511.19(A)(1)(d)) and sentenced accordingly.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the trial court erred by excluding impairment and calibration-margin evidence Overmeyer contends he should present lack-of-impairment and margin-of-error evidence. Overmeyer (defendant) asserts the evidence is admissible to rebut the presumption and testing reliability. No reversible error; evidentiary rulings within trial court discretion; no abuse shown.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. French, 72 Ohio St.3d 446 (1995) (limits on suppressing BAC test grounds; trial evidence admissible under Rules of Evidence)
  • State v. Vega, 12 Ohio St.3d 185 (1984) (defendant may introduce rebuttable evidence of sobriety and test reliability)
  • O'Brien v. Angley, 63 Ohio St.2d 159 (1980) (trial court evidentiary decisions reviewed for abuse of discretion)
  • Beard v. Meridia Huron Hosp., 106 Ohio St.3d 237 (2005) (reversible error requires substantial rights effect or lack of substantial justice)
  • State v. Sommer, 2005-Ohio-1707 (Ohio) (calibration data controls accuracy; design specs alone insufficient)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Overmeyer
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Oct 27, 2015
Citation: 2015 Ohio 4479
Docket Number: 15-CA-15
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.