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State v. Nambo
281 P.3d 525
| Kan. | 2012
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Background

  • Nambo pled guilty to aggravated robbery for participating with two others in seizing a vehicle and attempting to seize another.
  • Co-defendants used a firearm; Nambo did not personally possess a firearm during the offenses.
  • The district court taxed Nambo as an offender under KORA, 22-4902(a)(7).
  • The Court of Appeals affirmed the registration requirement.
  • The State conceded Nambo did not physically possess a firearm, but argued registration was still required.
  • The Supreme Court granted review to decide whether an unarmed accomplice must register under 22-4902(a)(7).

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether an unarmed accomplice must register under 22-4902(a)(7). Nambo: statute targets personal firearm use; unarmed accomplices not included. State: statute punishes use of a deadly weapon in the offense regardless of personal use. Yes; unarmed accomplices must register under 22-4902(a)(7).

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Malmstrom, 291 Kan. 876 (Kan. 2011) (statutory interpretation is a question of law with unlimited review)
  • Zimmerman v. Board of Wabaunsee County Comm’rs, 289 Kan. 926 (Kan. 2009) (legislative intent governs; plain language controls)
  • In re W.H., 274 Kan. 813 (Kan. 2002) (interpretation with respect to analogous statutes and savings)
  • State v. Stuart and Jones, 223 Kan. 600 (Kan. 1978) (statutes penalizing firearm use apply to personal actor)
  • State v. DeCourcy, 224 Kan. 278 (Kan. 1978) (further development on aiding and abetting and firearm-related penalties)
  • State v. George, 20 Kan. App. 2d 648 (Kan. App. 1995) (firearm use includes brandishing or using as a weapon)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Nambo
Court Name: Supreme Court of Kansas
Date Published: Aug 3, 2012
Citation: 281 P.3d 525
Docket Number: No. 100,464
Court Abbreviation: Kan.