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State v. Mossburg
2013 Ohio 1664
Ohio Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Mossburg was convicted by a bench trial of domestic violence with a pregnant-victim specification; convictions for rape, kidnapping, and attempted felonious assault were not sustained.
  • He was charged with rape, attempted felonious assault, domestic violence, and two kidnapping counts, with the pregnant-victim specification attached to two counts.
  • Carson, Mossburg’s pregnant girlfriend, testified they argued over Mossburg’s infidelity on January 10, 2011, after a medical ultrasound.
  • Carson claimed Mossburg forced sex, threatened the baby, punched her, and grabbed her by the throat; Dunikowski testified to similar threats, choking, and a knife, while disputing some details.
  • Mossburg admitted arguments and infidelity; he denied raping Carson or threatening her with a knife but acknowledged tension and that they argued, with a prior video interrogation largely confirming events.
  • The trial court found evidence supported a finding of minor physical injury; the victim was three months pregnant; Mossburg received a 12-month jail sentence with credit for time served.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Mossburg’s domestic-violence conviction is against the manifest weight of the evidence Mossburg contends witnesses are inconsistent and not credible State argues the trier of fact properly weighed credibility and evidence Not against the weight; conviction affirmed

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Thompkins, 78 Ohio St.3d 380 (1997-Ohio-52) (set forth manifest-weight standard for appellate review)
  • State v. Thomas, 70 Ohio St.2d 79 (1982) (designates weight-of-the-evidence standard)
  • State v. DeHass, 10 Ohio St.2d 230 (1967) (credibility and weight are for the trier of fact)
  • State v. Clark, 8th Dist. No. 94050, 2010-Ohio-4354 (2010) (credibility is primarily for the trier of fact)
  • State v. Hill, 75 Ohio St.3d 195 (1996-Ohio-222) (recognizes role of the trier in assessing witness demeanor)
  • State v. Antill, 176 Ohio St. 61, 197 N.E.2d 548 (1964) (bearing on manifest-weight review)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Mossburg
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Apr 25, 2013
Citation: 2013 Ohio 1664
Docket Number: 98769
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.