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State v. Mongeau
2012 Ohio 5230
Ohio Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Mongeau stopped at 11:30 p.m. for drifting left of center and near-guardrail contact; deputy smelled odor of intoxicating beverage.
  • Mongeau admitted drinking, saying he had three drinks and stopped around 7 p.m.; slurred speech observed.
  • No field sobriety tests performed beyond attempted HGN due to noncompliance/back issues; breath test offered and performed on DataMaster, yielding .127 BAC.
  • Mongeau charged with OVI (R.C. 4511.19(A)(1)(D)) and failure to drive in marked lanes (R.C. 4511.33(A)); pled not guilty.
  • Motion to suppress data from the DataMaster based on testing protocol concerns was filed; suppression hearing held; motion overruled.
  • Mongeau changed plea to no contest; court sentenced to 30 days in jail (suspended on probation), non-reporting probation for 1 year, driver intervention program, and 6-month license suspension.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the suppression denial was proper Mongeau asserts DataMaster testing flaws violated due process. Mongeau contends dual testing should be used; challenge targets reliability of DataMaster. Overruled; attack on general testing procedure precluded; no irregularities shown in Mongeau's test
Whether choice of testing device violated due process DataMaster testing procedure is flawed; issue due process due to device used. Both DataMaster and Intoxilyzer 8000 are approved; no requirement to use one over the other. Denied; regulations permit either device when available

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Vega, 12 Ohio St.3d 185 (1984) (general attack on reliability of breath-testing instrument barred)
  • State v. Columber, 2006-Ohio-5490 (3d Dist. 2006) (Staubus testimony attacking general reliability is precluded under Vega)
  • State v. Sabo, 2006-Ohio-1521 (10th Dist. 2006) (dual-testing argument deemed attack on basic testing procedure, not test-specific)
  • State v. DeHaas, 10 Ohio St.2d 230 (1967) (weight/credibility issues reserved for the trier of fact; admissibility defined)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Mongeau
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Nov 13, 2012
Citation: 2012 Ohio 5230
Docket Number: 13-11-21
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.