State v. Mongeau
2012 Ohio 5230
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Mongeau stopped at 11:30 p.m. for drifting left of center and near-guardrail contact; deputy smelled odor of intoxicating beverage.
- Mongeau admitted drinking, saying he had three drinks and stopped around 7 p.m.; slurred speech observed.
- No field sobriety tests performed beyond attempted HGN due to noncompliance/back issues; breath test offered and performed on DataMaster, yielding .127 BAC.
- Mongeau charged with OVI (R.C. 4511.19(A)(1)(D)) and failure to drive in marked lanes (R.C. 4511.33(A)); pled not guilty.
- Motion to suppress data from the DataMaster based on testing protocol concerns was filed; suppression hearing held; motion overruled.
- Mongeau changed plea to no contest; court sentenced to 30 days in jail (suspended on probation), non-reporting probation for 1 year, driver intervention program, and 6-month license suspension.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the suppression denial was proper | Mongeau asserts DataMaster testing flaws violated due process. | Mongeau contends dual testing should be used; challenge targets reliability of DataMaster. | Overruled; attack on general testing procedure precluded; no irregularities shown in Mongeau's test |
| Whether choice of testing device violated due process | DataMaster testing procedure is flawed; issue due process due to device used. | Both DataMaster and Intoxilyzer 8000 are approved; no requirement to use one over the other. | Denied; regulations permit either device when available |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Vega, 12 Ohio St.3d 185 (1984) (general attack on reliability of breath-testing instrument barred)
- State v. Columber, 2006-Ohio-5490 (3d Dist. 2006) (Staubus testimony attacking general reliability is precluded under Vega)
- State v. Sabo, 2006-Ohio-1521 (10th Dist. 2006) (dual-testing argument deemed attack on basic testing procedure, not test-specific)
- State v. DeHaas, 10 Ohio St.2d 230 (1967) (weight/credibility issues reserved for the trier of fact; admissibility defined)
