State v. Miser
2013 Ohio 1583
Ohio Ct. App.2013Background
- Miamisburg police stopped a vehicle near Miser's residence after 9:00 p.m. on April 22, 2011 for headlight/taillight violations; occupants had prior drug offenses and later claimed to have bought drugs from Miser's residence.
- A canine unit alerted on the vehicle; information at the scene linked Miser's apartment at 960 E. Pearl St., Apt. 1 to drug trafficking.
- On April 23, 2011 at 12:50 a.m., officers obtained a search warrant for Miser’s apartment based in part on information from an occupant who claimed to buy drugs from Miser.
- Officers executed the warrant, forcing entry when no one answered; Miser and two men were in the living room, with Miser’s children elsewhere in the apartment.
- Miser was Mirandized, questioned at the scene and later at the station, informed of charges, and did not request an attorney; she pled no contest to related offenses in two cases.
- A suppression motion arguing a potential material misrepresentation in the warrant affidavit was denied; Miser appealed alleging ineffective assistance of counsel for not pursuing the misrepresentation theory.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ineffective assistance for challenging a possible warrant misrepresentation. | Miser’s counsel should have pursued potential misrepresentation in the affidavit. | Counsel could have relied on Franks to challenge reliance on info about informant intoxication. | No reversible error; suppression would not have been granted even with that information. |
Key Cases Cited
- Franks v. Delaware, 438 U.S. 154 (U.S. (1978)) (misrepresentations or reckless disregard in affidavits render search warrant invalid to extent of materiality)
- State v. Smith, 117 Ohio App.3d 656 (Ohio App.3d 1997) (Franks framework applied to state warrants; omissions considered with materiality)
