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State v. Miser
2013 Ohio 1583
Ohio Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Miamisburg police stopped a vehicle near Miser's residence after 9:00 p.m. on April 22, 2011 for headlight/taillight violations; occupants had prior drug offenses and later claimed to have bought drugs from Miser's residence.
  • A canine unit alerted on the vehicle; information at the scene linked Miser's apartment at 960 E. Pearl St., Apt. 1 to drug trafficking.
  • On April 23, 2011 at 12:50 a.m., officers obtained a search warrant for Miser’s apartment based in part on information from an occupant who claimed to buy drugs from Miser.
  • Officers executed the warrant, forcing entry when no one answered; Miser and two men were in the living room, with Miser’s children elsewhere in the apartment.
  • Miser was Mirandized, questioned at the scene and later at the station, informed of charges, and did not request an attorney; she pled no contest to related offenses in two cases.
  • A suppression motion arguing a potential material misrepresentation in the warrant affidavit was denied; Miser appealed alleging ineffective assistance of counsel for not pursuing the misrepresentation theory.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Ineffective assistance for challenging a possible warrant misrepresentation. Miser’s counsel should have pursued potential misrepresentation in the affidavit. Counsel could have relied on Franks to challenge reliance on info about informant intoxication. No reversible error; suppression would not have been granted even with that information.

Key Cases Cited

  • Franks v. Delaware, 438 U.S. 154 (U.S. (1978)) (misrepresentations or reckless disregard in affidavits render search warrant invalid to extent of materiality)
  • State v. Smith, 117 Ohio App.3d 656 (Ohio App.3d 1997) (Franks framework applied to state warrants; omissions considered with materiality)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Miser
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Apr 19, 2013
Citation: 2013 Ohio 1583
Docket Number: 25105
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.