State v. Miranda
2013 Ohio 5109
Ohio Ct. App.2013Background
- Miranda was indicted Feb. 4, 2011 on one count of engaging in a pattern of corrupt activity, three counts of trafficking in marijuana, and three counts of possession of marijuana, with co-defendants Hector Martinez, Arnaldo Miranda, and Jermaine Howell.
- Miranda moved Apr. 18, 2011 to suppress GPS tracking and derivative evidence, arguing lack of warrant for GPS placement.
- The state countered May 11, 2011 that no warrant was needed to observe GPS surveillance where the driver drives, citing Johnson; the trial court denied the suppression motion.
- On July 25, 2011 Miranda pled guilty to one trafficking count; the remaining six counts were nolled; sentence entered Jul. 26, 2011.
- In Aug. 2012 Miranda filed a pro se motion for reconsideration based on United States v. Jones; the state and court considered arguments, and the trial court denied reconsideration in Nov. 2012.
- Dec. 13, 2012 Miranda, pro se, moved to withdraw guilty plea alleging ineffective assistance of counsel for not advising about preserving suppression issue via a no contest plea; the trial court denied on Mar. 1, 2013.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the post-sentencing Crim.R. 32.1 motion required a hearing | Miranda argues ineffective assistance and manifest injustice warrant a hearing. | State argues no hearing needed where record shows no basis for relief. | No hearing required; no manifest injustice shown. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Smith, 49 Ohio St.2d 261 (Ohio 1977) (post-sentence plea withdrawal discretion)
- State v. Dalton, 153 Ohio App.3d 286 (10th Dist. 2003) (ineffective assistance as manifest injustice test for plea withdrawal)
- State v. James, 2006-Ohio-2478 (1st Dist. 2006) (counsel not deficient for tactical decisions preserving appeal)
