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State v. McIntyre
2012 Ohio 5657
Ohio Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • McIntyre was indicted in 2009 on tampering with evidence, petty theft, and obstructing justice, with a supplemental indictment adding tampering with records and another obstructing justice charge.
  • A jury convicted McIntyre on most charges afterCrim.R. 29 relief regarding obstructing justice was granted on that count.
  • This Court on direct appeal (McIntyre I) overruled several assignments and sustained one, voided the obstructing-justice conviction for missing degree on the verdict form, and remanded for resentencing.
  • On remand, the trial court held that tampering with evidence and tampering with records merged for sentencing, and proceeded on the tampering-with-evidence conviction for a 36-month term and 6 months for obstructing justice.
  • McIntyre challenged the resentencing in a second appeal (McIntyre II); this Court remanded again to apply Johnson for allied-offense considerations, determining other issues could be addressed post Johnson.
  • On this final appeal, the court sustains the first assignment of error, which concerns allied-offense sentencing, and remands for Johnson-based reconsideration; other assignments are moot or were overruled.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Are McIntyre's sentences for allied offenses plain error? McIntyre argues allied-offense sentencing violates 2941.25. McIntyre contends Johnson requires reconsideration of possible mergers. First assignment sustained; remand for allied-offense determination required.
Was the Crim.R. 29 acquittal issue properly preserved or moot on remand? McIntyre argues relief should be available; previously acquitted issue remains relevant. State argues issues were resolved on first appeal and cannot be re-litigated. Moot; issues II and III moot due to Johnson remand ruling.
Did the court err by failing to address sentencing findings under 2929.11/2929.12 in the resentence? McIntyre asserts improper findings for a 36-month non-violent felony term. Findings addressed only upon proper remand; not addressed since issue moot. Moot; related issues were resolved by the first-assignment ruling.
Did the court have jurisdiction to resentence given post-release-term concerns? McIntyre argues post-release-control authority expired. Court had authority while awaiting resentencing; credit time served matters. Overruled; court's authority affirmed.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Johnson, 128 Ohio St.3d 153 (2010-Ohio-6314) (applies Johnson allied-offense framework on remand)
  • State v. Wilson, 129 Ohio St.3d 214 (2011-Ohio-2669) (limits on multiple punishments for allied offenses)
  • State v. Underwood, 124 Ohio St.3d 365 (2010-Ohio-1) (plain-error framework for allied-offense sentencing)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. McIntyre
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Dec 5, 2012
Citation: 2012 Ohio 5657
Docket Number: 26449
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.