State v. McGee
2013 Ohio 4926
Ohio Ct. App.2013Background
- Defendant Larry McGee pleaded guilty to breaking and entering (Count 1) and vandalism (Count 3); a grand-theft count was dismissed as part of the plea agreement.
- The offenses involved removing and dismantling three rooftop air-conditioning units and stripping copper/aluminum parts from Federated Equipment Company.
- At sentencing the trial court imposed the maximum terms: 12 months (Count 1) and 18 months (Count 3), to be served consecutively, and ordered $29,800 restitution.
- The court discussed McGee’s extensive prior criminal history and stated a prison term was necessary to protect the public and to punish McGee; it said criminal history "requires consecutive sentences."
- The state conceded the trial court did not expressly make the statutory findings required by R.C. 2929.14(C)(4) before ordering consecutive terms.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court made the required statutory findings before imposing consecutive sentences | State conceded the court did not make the enumerated R.C. 2929.14(C)(4) findings but argued the record supported them | McGee argued the court failed to make the required findings and thus consecutive sentences were improper | Court reversed and remanded: consecutive sentence vacated because the court failed to make the separate, statutory findings (record did not show required proportionality finding) |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Jones, 93 Ohio St.3d 391 (Ohio 2001) (trial court must make separate findings in support of sentencing decisions)
- State v. Edmonson, 86 Ohio St.3d 324 (Ohio 1999) (court must engage in required analysis and select appropriate statutory criteria before imposing greater sentences)
