State v. McColery
297 Neb. 53
Neb.2017Background
- Scott McColery was charged with strangulation and bond was set at $50,000; he posted a $5,000 appearance bond.
- McColery assigned the $5,000 bond to his private attorney for legal fees.
- The State filed an affidavit of lien claiming the bond funds were subject to garnishment for McColery’s overdue child support (over $18,000 owed).
- McColery moved to release the bond funds to his attorney; the district court overruled the motion and kept the funds in court.
- McColery appealed the overruling; the State argued the order was not final and did not affect a substantial right.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the district court's order overruling McColery's motion to release bond funds is a final, appealable order | McColery argued the court erred in denying release to his attorney and appealed that ruling | State argued the order did not affect a substantial right or resolve ownership and therefore is not a final appealable order | Court held the order is not final/appealable because it did not determine rights to the funds and merely held them in court; appeal dismissed |
Key Cases Cited
- Big John’s Billiards v. State, 283 Neb. 496, 811 N.W.2d 205 (discusses what constitutes an order that affects a substantial right)
- Sutton v. Killham, 285 Neb. 1, 825 N.W.2d 188 (scope of final order/finality principles)
- Carlos H. v. Lindsay M., 283 Neb. 1004, 815 N.W.2d 168 (final order standards in special proceedings)
- Pearce v. Mutual of Omaha Ins. Co., 293 Neb. 277, 876 N.W.2d 899 (analysis of substantial-rights requirement)
- Cattle Nat. Bank & Trust Co. v. Watson, 293 Neb. 943, 880 N.W.2d 906 (clarifies when an order diminishes a claim or defense)
