State v. McColery
297 Neb. 53
| Neb. | 2017Background
- Scott McColery posted a $5,000 appearance bond after being charged with strangulation; bond was held by the court.
- McColery executed an “Assignment of Bond” to his attorney for legal services.
- The State filed an affidavit of lien for overdue child support showing McColery owed over $18,000.
- McColery moved to release the bond funds to his attorney; the district court overruled the motion and left the funds in court.
- McColery appealed the overruling order to the Nebraska Supreme Court, arguing the court erred as a matter of law in denying release.
- The State had not yet initiated garnishment proceedings against the bond funds at the time of appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the order overruling McColery’s motion to release bond funds is a final, appealable order | The district court erred by denying release of the funds to his attorney (order is reviewable) | The order does not affect a substantial right because it neither adjudicates ownership nor disposes of the funds; thus it is not final | The order is not final or appealable; appeal dismissed as premature |
Key Cases Cited
- Big John's Billiards v. State, 283 Neb. 496, 811 N.W.2d 205 (case on what constitutes a substantial right for appealability)
- Sutton v. Killham, 285 Neb. 1, 825 N.W.2d 188 (discussing final order requirements)
- Carlos H. v. Lindsay M., 283 Neb. 1004, 815 N.W.2d 168 (appealability principles in special proceedings)
- Pearce v. Mutual of Omaha Ins. Co., 293 Neb. 277, 876 N.W.2d 899 (final order/appealability precedent)
- Cattle Nat. Bank & Trust Co. v. Watson, 293 Neb. 943, 880 N.W.2d 906 (defining effect on substantial rights)
