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State v. McColery
297 Neb. 53
| Neb. | 2017
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Background

  • Scott McColery posted a $5,000 appearance bond in a criminal case and executed an “Assignment of Bond” in favor of his attorney for legal services.
  • The State filed an affidavit of lien claiming the bond funds were subject to garnishment for McColery’s overdue child support (over $18,000).
  • McColery moved to release the bond funds to his attorney after conviction; the district court overruled the motion and kept the funds in the court registry.
  • The order denying release did not adjudicate ownership between McColery (or his attorney) and the State, nor did it commence garnishment proceedings.
  • McColery appealed the district court’s order denying release of the funds.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the order denying release of bond funds is a final, appealable order McColery argued the district court erred as a matter of law in denying release to his attorney State argued the order did not affect a substantial right because it did not determine any party’s entitlement to the funds The order is not final or appealable because it did not affect a substantial right; appeal dismissed

Key Cases Cited

  • Big John’s Billiards v. State, 283 Neb. 496, 811 N.W.2d 205 (2012) (defines when an order affects a substantial right)
  • Sutton v. Killham, 285 Neb. 1, 825 N.W.2d 188 (2013) (final order principles)
  • Carlos H. v. Lindsay M., 283 Neb. 1004, 815 N.W.2d 168 (2012) (appealability and substantial-right analysis)
  • Pearce v. Mutual of Omaha Ins. Co., 293 Neb. 277, 876 N.W.2d 899 (2016) (final order standards)
  • Cattle Nat. Bank & Trust Co. v. Watson, 293 Neb. 943, 880 N.W.2d 906 (2016) (order affecting substantial rights explained)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. McColery
Court Name: Nebraska Supreme Court
Date Published: Jun 23, 2017
Citation: 297 Neb. 53
Docket Number: S-16-1017
Court Abbreviation: Neb.