State v. McColery
297 Neb. 53
Neb.2017Background
- Scott McColery posted a $5,000 appearance bond in a criminal case; he subsequently assigned the bond to his attorney for legal fees.
- The State filed an affidavit of lien claiming the bond funds were subject to garnishment for McColery’s overdue child support (over $18,000 owed).
- McColery was convicted; he then moved to release the $5,000 bond funds to his attorney.
- The district court denied (overruled) the motion and ordered the funds held in court pending resolution.
- McColery appealed the district court’s order denying release of the funds to his attorney.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the order denying release of bond funds is a final, appealable order | McColery: order denying release harms his right to obtain the funds and is appealable | State: order merely holds funds and does not affect any party’s substantive rights, so not appealable | The order is not final; appeal dismissed as premature |
Key Cases Cited
- Big John’s Billiards v. State, 283 Neb. 496, 811 N.W.2d 205 (2012) (discusses when an order affects a substantial right for appealability)
- Sutton v. Killham, 285 Neb. 1, 825 N.W.2d 188 (2013) (appealability principles)
- Carlos H. v. Lindsay M., 283 Neb. 1004, 815 N.W.2d 168 (2012) (appealability analysis)
- Pearce v. Mutual of Omaha Ins. Co., 293 Neb. 277, 876 N.W.2d 899 (2016) (final order and substantial-right discussion)
- Cattle Nat. Bank & Trust Co. v. Watson, 293 Neb. 943, 880 N.W.2d 906 (2016) (defines when an order affects a substantial right)
