State v. Maston
2021 Ohio 1975
| Ohio Ct. App. | 2021Background
- On Feb. 18, 2020, William Maston forcibly entered his girlfriend Hannah Tincher’s home, pushed her, grabbed keys, and left; security video supported Tincher’s account.
- Maston was charged with one count of attempted breaking and entering (first‑degree misdemeanor) and entered a knowing, voluntary guilty plea after a full Crim.R. 11 colloquy.
- A presentence investigation was prepared; at sentencing the court imposed a suspended 180‑day jail term and up to five years of community control.
- Conditions included $275 restitution, court costs, $250 supervision fee, and $130 toward the assigned counsel budget; the court found Maston had present and future ability to pay.
- Maston appealed, raising three assignments: (1) denial of allocution, (2) error in imposing community control and certain conditions, and (3) improper assessment of court‑appointed counsel fees.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Maston was denied his right to allocution at sentencing | State: Court expressly invited Maston to speak; he was allowed to address court and counsel mitigated on his behalf | Maston: Court cut him off repeatedly, preventing full mitigation statement | Court: No deprivation of allocution; defendant spoke and was not prejudiced; assignment overruled |
| Whether the trial court erred by imposing five years of community control and specific conditions | State: Sentence was authorized by R.C. 2929.25 and within discretion; misdemeanor sentencing need not recite felony statutes; factors were considered | Maston: Court improperly relied on felony sentencing statutes and imposed overly broad, unrelated conditions (e.g., domestic‑violence supervision) | Court: No abuse of discretion; community control and conditions reasonably related to rehabilitation and the offense; assignment overruled |
| Whether the assessment of $130 in appointed‑counsel fees as part of the sentence was proper | State: Conceded error under State v. Taylor and asked the fee order be vacated or remanded for separate civil assessment | Maston: Fees improperly included in criminal sentence and must be vacated | Court: Sustained error; vacated the portion ordering payment of $130 to assigned counsel budget |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Green, 90 Ohio St.3d 352, 738 N.E.2d 1208 (allocution is more than an empty ritual; defendant has final opportunity to speak)
- State v. Campbell, 90 Ohio St.3d 320, 738 N.E.2d 1178 (resentencing required when court imposes sentence without first asking defendant to allocute unless harmless or invited error)
- State v. Jones, 49 Ohio St.3d 51, 550 N.E.2d 469 (probation/community‑control conditions must relate to rehabilitation, the crime, and future criminality)
