State v. Lovings
2013 Ohio 5328
Ohio Ct. App.2013Background
- Jason M. Lovings was originally sentenced in case No. 13AP-303 to consecutive prison terms (18 and 12 months) suspended in favor of four years community control; while on community control he was later convicted of attempted escape in case No. 13AP-304.
- On revocation (Dec. 16, 2011) the trial court reinstated the remainder of the Case No. 13AP-303 sentence and sentenced Lovings in Case No. 13AP-304 to 12 months to run concurrently.
- The trial court awarded 253 days jail-time credit in Case No. 13AP-303 and 214 days in Case No. 13AP-304.
- Lovings filed motions (Feb. 12, 2013) seeking 467 days of credit in each case (combining the credits), relying on State v. Fugate.
- The trial court denied the motions, reasoning it lacked authority to modify the sentence after defendant was received by the Department of Rehabilitation and Correction. Lovings appealed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the sentencing court must apply R.C. 2929.19(B)(2)(g)(iii) to post-sentencing motions for jail-time credit filed after Sept. 10, 2012 | State argued Fugate inapplicable; combining credits applies only to consecutive sentences | Lovings argued he was entitled to combined jail-time credit (467 days) and relied on Fugate; his motions were filed after statute's effective date | The court held R.C. 2929.19(B)(2)(g)(iii) applies to motions filed after its effective date and remanded for the trial court to interpret and apply that statute to the jail-time-credit motions |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Fugate, 117 Ohio St.3d 261 (2008) (addressed calculation/assignment of jail-time credit and when multiple-case credits may be combined)
