State v. Lee
290 Neb. 601
| Neb. | 2015Background
- Donald M. Lee was charged in district court by information on November 3, 2008, with first‑degree murder; he pleaded no contest to second‑degree murder on May 19, 2009, and was sentenced to 70 years to life.
- Lee filed a postconviction motion asserting (1) statutory speedy‑trial violations, (2) Sixth Amendment violations, and (3) ineffective assistance of counsel for failing to assert speedy‑trial rights.
- On initial review the district court denied relief without an evidentiary hearing, finding continuances tolled the speedy‑trial period; this court remanded because the record lacked certified files showing the continuances’ dates and durations.
- On remand the district court held an evidentiary hearing limited to defense counsel Robert Lindemeier’s deposition; Lindemeier testified he requested three continuances with Lee’s verbal consent to take depositions, obtain DNA results, hire investigators/experts, and pursue a suppression motion and plea negotiations.
- The district court found the continuances tolled 111 days, leaving 84 days chargeable to the State under the 180‑day statute, and thus denied postconviction relief; Lee appealed, arguing denial of speedy trial and Sixth Amendment error.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Lee 27s statutory speedy‑trial right was violated (and counsel ineffective for not asserting it) | Lee: speedy trial clock began July 18, 2008; more than 180 days elapsed before plea, so counsel was ineffective | State/District Court: operative date is Nov 3, 2008 (filing of information); continuances (with Lee 27s consent) tolled 111 days, leaving only 84 days chargeable | Court: No violation; record supports tolling and counsel not ineffective; judgment affirmed |
| Whether the district court abused discretion by failing to address Sixth Amendment claims | Lee: Sixth Amendment right to a speedy trial also violated and not adequately considered | State: evidentiary hearing and findings addressed speedy‑trial issues; no additional Sixth Amendment showing | Court: No clear error; district court adequately resolved the claim on remand and did not abuse discretion |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. McLeod, 274 Neb. 566 (Neb. 2007) (standard for reviewing postconviction findings)
- State v. Amaya, 276 Neb. 818 (Neb. 2008) (postconviction review may consider ineffective‑assistance claims attacking a guilty plea)
- State v. Armendariz, 289 Neb. 896 (Neb. 2015) (prejudice standard when conviction follows a guilty plea)
- State v. Lee, 282 Neb. 652 (Neb. 2011) (prior remand holding that district court record lacked certification of continuances)
- State v. Schuller, 287 Neb. 500 (Neb. 2014) (appellate court defers to factfinder on credibility and weighing of evidence)
