State v. LaSalla
2015 Ohio 106
Ohio Ct. App.2015Background
- LaSalla was charged in 2012 with five counts including RICO, money laundering, theft, and attempted theft; all are third-degree felonies.
- He pled guilty to all five counts in August 2012, receiving a total 57-month prison term plus postrelease control and five years of community control for Counts 4 and 5, plus restitution and costs.
- This court’s prior decision in LaSalla I held Counts 3–5 were not allied with Count 1 and that the sentence could be upheld, but found error in ten years of community control and in the failure to make proper consecutive-sentence findings.
- On remand, the trial court held a resentencing hearing and again imposed concurrent five-year community control for Counts 4–5 and consecutive terms for Counts 1–3, with restitution and costs.
- This appeal arises from whether the remand and resentencing complied with the mandate, and whether the portion of the sentence exceeding statutory limits remained void or required further correction.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Did the court properly include consecutive-sentence findings on the sentencing entry? | LaSalla | LaSalla | Remand to correct clerical omission; entry remanded to include findings |
| Was a de novo sentencing hearing required on remand for the ten-year community-control issue? | LaSalla | LaSalla | No de novo hearing; limited remand to fix the specific error |
| Was the ten-year consecutive community-control sanction void for exceeding statutory limits? | LaSalla | LaSalla | Void; corrected on remand to five years total under R.C. 2929.15(A) |
| Did the trial court comply with the mandate by addressing Counts 4–5 on remand? | LaSalla | LaSalla | Yes; court followed mandate and reimposed appropriate five-year community control for Counts 4–5 |
| Is the overall sentence affirmed or remanded for further correction? | LaSalla | LaSalla | Sentence affirmed; remanded to incorporate consecutive findings into the entry |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Bonnell, 140 Ohio St.3d 209 (2014-Ohio-3177) (consecutive-sentence findings required in sentencing entry)
- State v. Qualls, 2012-Ohio-1111 (2012-Ohio-1111) (clerical mistakes may be corrected nunc pro tunc)
- State v. Geiger, 2006-Ohio-5642 (3d Dist. 2006) (duration of community control cannot exceed five years)
- State v. Lisboa, 2008-Ohio-571 (8th Dist. 2008) (void sentence when community control exceeds statutory limit)
- State v. Frost, 2014-Ohio-2645 (8th Dist. 2014) (remand limited to correcting error without de novo hearing)
- State v. Nia, 2014-Ohio-2527 (8th Dist. 2014) (remand for correction of specific sentencing errors)
- State v. Redd, 2012-Ohio-5417 (8th Dist. 2012) (normally remanded to address only issues appealed)
- State v. Huber, 2012-Ohio-6139 (8th Dist. 2012) (limited remand; no vacation of whole sentence absent affected offenses)
- State v. Saxon, 2006-Ohio-1245 (Ohio Supreme Court 2006) (appellate court may modify remand only for offenses appealed)
- Sprague v. Ticonic Natl. Bank, 307 U.S. 161 (U.S. 1939) (mandate rule governs remand proceedings)
