State v. Lange
2013 Iowa App. LEXIS 387
| Iowa Ct. App. | 2013Background
- Lange pled guilty to extortion in November 1996 and received a deferred judgment with two years of supervised probation.
- Lange requested transfer of probation to Minnesota, but transfer was not completed.
- January 1997 Lange was arrested in Minnesota for minor consumption and obstructing legal process and was convicted on those charges; Minnesota did not accept probation transfer due to new charges.
- May 1997 revocation hearing: Lange’s probation was not revoked but he was found in contempt and sentenced to two days in jail.
- A second transfer attempt failed; Lange did not contact his Iowa probation officer; December 1997 State again sought revocation.
- In 2012, Lange was arrested in Minneapolis on a felony drug charge; upon return to Iowa, the court revoked the deferred judgment and sentenced Lange to five years in prison.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Did the court consider all evidentiary factors in revoking the deferred judgment and imposing sentence? | Lange contends the court failed to consider all evidentiary factors. | State argues court did consider Lange's history and allocution in its ruling. | No abuse; court adequately considered factors. |
| Was the five-year prison sentence an abuse of discretion? | Lange challenges the reasonableness of the sentence. | State argues within statutory limits and supported by factors. | No abuse; sentence affirmed. |
| Were Lange's appellate brief rule violations material to disposition? | Lange's brief violates appellate rules. | State urges dismissal or waiver if warranted. | Court addressed merits despite defects. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Formaro, 638 N.W.2d 720 (Iowa 2002) (sanctions reviewing sentencing discretion; abuse of discretion requires untenable grounds)
- State v. Bentley, 757 N.W.2d 257 (Iowa 2008) (limits on factors for sentencing; proper consideration of appropriate factors)
- Inghram v. Dairyland Mut. Ins. Co., 215 N.W.2d 239 (Iowa 1974) (procedural rule violations can lead to waiver or disposition)
