2012 Ohio 1697
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Lacey was convicted of felonious assault with a firearm specification and sentenced to six years' total incarceration in 2010.
- In 2011, Lacey filed a post-conviction relief petition alleging Brady violation and ineffective assistance of counsel, attaching a Liberty Township police incident report.
- The State moved for summary judgment, arguing no Brady duty to disclose and that the report was a public record not under the State's control.
- The trial court granted summary judgment, denying post-conviction relief without an evidentiary hearing, and citing no further cross-examination on Robbins's criminal history as a trial strategy.
- On appeal, Lacey challenged the Brady claim and the effectiveness of counsel; the Seventh District affirmed, holding no Brady violation and no ineffective assistance.
- The court concluded the evidence was public-record material not suppressible, and defense counsel's conduct did not prejudice the outcome; thus the judgment was affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brady violation | Lacey asserts the Liberty Township report impeachment evidence was suppressed. | State contends report was public record and not within its duty to disclose; not material. | No Brady violation; not material. |
| Ineffective assistance | Lacey argues counsel failed to investigate and discover the report, causing prejudice. | State argues no showing of deficient investigation or prejudice; record lacks proof of outcome change. | No ineffective assistance; no prejudice. |
Key Cases Cited
- Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (U.S. 1963) (duty to disclose favorable evidence in criminal cases)
- Kyles v. Whitley, 514 U.S. 419 (U.S. 1995) (duty to learn favorable evidence held by others)
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (U.S. 1984) (ineffective-assistance standard)
- State v. Calhoun, 86 Ohio St.3d 279 (Ohio 1999) (post-conviction relief standard and procedures)
- State v. Steffen, 70 Ohio St.3d 399 (Ohio 1994) (limits and procedure for post-conviction relief)
