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861 N.W.2d 465
Neb. Ct. App.
2015
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Background

  • Kozisek was convicted in York County District Court of intentional child abuse resulting in Kaley's death.
  • Kaley, born Sept. 2010, suffered severe injuries including retinal hemorrhages and ping-pong skull fracture; experts linked to abusive head trauma.
  • Kassandra, Kozisek’s wife and Kaley’s mother, initially denied Kozisek’s involvement but later changed her opinion.
  • The State presented medical experts supporting abuse; Kozisek presented Dr. Ophoven’s defense theory and a rebuttal by Dr. Davis.
  • The district court allowed a demonstrative video and admitted Kassandra’s opinion testimony; Kozisek was denied a new trial.
  • On appeal, the Nebraska Court of Appeals remanded for a new trial, holding prejudice from the opinion testimony required reversal.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Admission of Kassandra’s opinion testimony Kozisek Kassandra’s opinion was admissible under §27-704 Reversible error; prejudicial impact; remand for new trial.
State's rebuttal evidence Kozisek Rebuttal admissible as proper response to Ophoven No abuse of discretion; admissible rebuttal evidence.
Demonstrative video Kozisek Video helpful to explanation No abuse of discretion; demonstrative video admissible.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Ramirez, 287 Neb. 356 (2014) (motion for new trial; abuse of discretion standard)
  • State v. Gutierrez, 272 Neb. 995 (2007) (demonstrative evidence admissibility; discretion standard)
  • State v. William, 231 Neb. 84 (1989) (lay witness opinion admissibility; perception-based)
  • State v. Sandoval, 280 Neb. 309 (2010) (rebuttal evidence limits; purpose to counter adverse evidence)
  • State v. Swillie, 218 Neb. 551 (1984) (rebuttal testimony proper to dispute material fact)
  • State v. Pangborn, 286 Neb. 363 (2013) (demonstrative aids; admissibility if clarifying and probative)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Kozisek
Court Name: Nebraska Court of Appeals
Date Published: Mar 24, 2015
Citations: 861 N.W.2d 465; 22 Neb. App. 805; A-14-022
Docket Number: A-14-022
Court Abbreviation: Neb. Ct. App.
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    State v. Kozisek, 861 N.W.2d 465