State v. Khaliq
2017 Ohio 7136
| Ohio Ct. App. | 2017Background
- Appellant Omran Khaliq was investigated after a private investigator reported alleged trademark counterfeiting; a search warrant at his home yielded suspected counterfeit items and a small bag later tested as cocaine.
- Khaliq left a voicemail for a sheriff's captain containing angry, figurative language about taking matters into his own hands; he later called the city law director's office and impersonated a sergeant during a call.
- Indicted for cocaine possession (felony 4), trademark counterfeiting (misdemeanor 1), attempting to influence/intimidate/hinder a public servant (felony 3), and impersonating a peace officer (misdemeanor 4).
- Jury acquitted Khaliq of cocaine possession but convicted him on the remaining counts; trial court sentenced him to 18 months' imprisonment.
- On direct appeal this court affirmed several issues and, after granting a motion to reopen, addressed additional assignments of error challenging sentence reasonableness, denial of a Franks hearing on a motion to suppress, ineffective assistance for failing to attach supporting affidavits to the suppression motion, and denial of leave to file a late third suppression motion.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sentence (18 months) | State: sentence within statutory range; court considered required sentencing principles and factors | Khaliq: trial court abused discretion in imposing 18 months | Affirmed — sentence within statutory range; court considered R.C. 2929.11/2929.12 factors; not clearly/convincingly contrary to law |
| Denial of oral Franks hearing on first motion to suppress | State: motion lacked the requisite non-conclusory allegations, affidavits, or offer of proof to trigger Franks hearing | Khaliq: affidavit contained false or limited statements requiring an evidentiary hearing | Affirmed — defendant failed to allege deliberate falsehood or reckless disregard or provide affidavits/offer of proof; no Franks hearing required |
| Ineffective assistance for failing to attach supporting affidavits to motion to suppress | State: counsel’s omission did not prejudice outcome; motion lacked necessary factual support | Khaliq: counsel was unreasonable and prejudiced his suppression claim | Affirmed — Strickland not met; no reasonable probability result would differ; claim relies on out-of-record materials |
| Denial of leave to file third, untimely motion to suppress | State: motion untimely under Crim.R. 12(E) and lacked supporting affidavits; trial court properly exercised discretion | Khaliq: leave should have been granted because of counsel changes/continuances | Affirmed — trial court did not abuse discretion in denying untimely, unsupported motion |
Key Cases Cited
- Franks v. Delaware, 438 U.S. 154 (warrant-affidavit veracity hearing standards)
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (ineffective-assistance two-prong test)
- State v. Bonnell, 140 Ohio St.3d 209 (Ohio standard for appellate review of felony sentences)
- State v. Roberts, 62 Ohio St.2d 170 (Franks standard as adopted in Ohio)
- State v. Mathis, 109 Ohio St.3d 54 (sentencing purposes and statutory factors)
