State v. Jose Esteban Brunet
155 Idaho 724
Idaho2013Background
- Brunet pleaded guilty to grand theft; forgery was dismissed under a plea agreement; district court sentenced five years with two fixed, suspended on probation.
- Brunet violated probation with petit theft and supervision failures; district court revoked probation and retained jurisdiction.
- A rider program and NICI occurred; NICI recommended relinquishment of jurisdiction; the district court relinquished jurisdiction and denied Rule 35 leniency.
- Brunet appealed; the appellate record included prior plea and sentencing minutes, PSI materials, and NICI reports; he sought two transcripts at public expense.
- This Court denied Brunet’s request to augment the record; Brunet argued due process and equal protection; the district court’s relinquishment and Rule 35 denial are under review.
- The Supreme Court affirmed, holding no due process violation in not creating transcripts and no abuse of discretion in relinquishing jurisdiction or denying Rule 35 leniency.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was there a due process/equal protection violation in augmenting the record? | Brunet alleged failure to provide transcripts harmed appeal. | Record was sufficient for adequate review; no colorable need shown. | No violation; record sufficient. |
| Did the district court abuse its discretion in relinquishing jurisdiction? | Relinquishment was inappropriate given Brunet’s history. | Court properly considered factors; sufficient information supported relinquishment. | No abuse of discretion; relinquishment affirmed. |
| Did the district court abuse its discretion in denying Brunet's Rule 35 motion for leniency? | New information warrants leniency; five-year term too harsh. | No new information; court correctly denied leniency. | No abuse; Rule 35 denial affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Strand, 137 Idaho 457 (2002) (colorable need for transcripts required for indigent defendant)
- Mayer v. City of Chicago, 404 U.S. 189 (1971) (colorable need and indigent appellant rights to records)
- Adickes v. S. H. Kress & Co., 398 U.S. 144 (1970) (colorable need concept; appearance vs. reality in color of law title)
- State v. Latneau, 154 Idaho 165 (2013) (abuse of discretion standards for relinquishment decisions)
- State v. Statton, 136 Idaho 135 (2001) (sufficient information can support relinquishment)
- State v. Huffman, 144 Idaho 201 (2007) (Rule 35—leniency standard and timing)
- State v. Pierce, 150 Idaho 1 (2010) (independent review of sentencing record)
