State v. Jones
2012 ME 88
| Me. | 2012Background
- Jones was found guilty of carrying a concealed weapon (Class D) after a jury-waived trial in the District Court.
- The knives in Jones's possession were clipped inside his pants and concealed from view when searched.
- Officer Johnson encountered Jones at 2:30 a.m. and questioned him about weapons; Jones claimed probation-related searches.
- The knives are described as seven-inch overall length with a three-inch blade, foldable and locking, with a serrated edge on part of the blade.
- The trial court convicted Jones, citing the knives’ size and edges as evidence they were dangerous or deadly weapons usually employed in attack or defense.
- On appeal, the Supreme Judicial Court vacated the conviction, holding the knives did not meet the statute’s design/primary function requirement.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the knives are 'usually employed in the attack on or defense of a person'. | Jones argues the knives lack design/primary function to attack/defend a person. | State contends the knives fit the statutory category as dangerous weapons. | Conviction vacated; knives not shown to be the proscribed type. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Milliken, 985 A.2d 1152 (2010 ME 1) (standards for review of factual findings and de novo legal conclusions)
- State v. Christian, 40 A.3d 938 (2012 ME 51) (statutory interpretation and plain language approach)
- State v. Thongsavanh, 915 A.2d 421 (2007 ME 20) (strict construction to avoid absurd results)
- State v. Nastvogel, 798 A.2d 1114 (2002 ME 97) (strict construction of criminal statutes)
- State v. Burns, 26 A.3d 817 (2011 ME 92) (evidence viewed in light most favorable to the State)
