2013 Ohio 3760
Ohio Ct. App.2013Background
- Jones was convicted in a bench trial of Gross Sexual Imposition in Ohio.
- M.T., then 14, slept at her sister S.M.'s home where Jones resided, and the events occurred at night.
- During the night, M.T. awoke three times; on the third occasion her pajama bottoms were pulled halfway down, and she felt a wet substance on her lower back and buttocks.
- Forensic testing showed semen on M.T.'s bikini briefs matched Jones's DNA.
- The State indicted Jones on one count of GSI; he was convicted and sentenced; on appeal, Jones challenges the weight of the evidence.
- The court affirms the conviction, finding evidence supports sexual contact through touching of an erogenous zone, even without direct skin-to-skin contact.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the conviction is supported by sufficient/weight of the evidence regarding sexual contact. | Jones asserts no evidence of sexual contact with M.T. | Jones argues the record lacks proof of touching, the element of GSI. | Conviction not against weight; the court infers touching of an erogenous zone (buttocks) through clothing and ejaculate evidence. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Cherry, 171 Ohio App.3d 375 (Ohio App.3d 2007) (sufficiency review framework; standard for appellate review of evidence)
- State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St.3d 259 (Ohio 1991) (test for sufficiency and weight; Jenks standard)
- State v. Hill, 2d Dist. Montgomery No. 25172 (2013-Ohio-717) (weight-of-the-evidence standard; exceptional case needed to reverse)
- State v. Martin, 20 Ohio App.3d 172 (1st Dist. 1983) (manifest weight considerations formation)
- In re A.L., 12th Dist. Butler No. CA2005-12-520 (2006-Ohio-4329) (touching erogenous zones through clothing suffices)
- State v. Bradley, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 98216 (2013-Ohio-485) (inferential evidence of contact in GSI cases where clothing removed)
- State v. Burton, 4th Dist. Gallia No. 05CA3 (2007-Ohio-1660) (case on touching erogenous zones and force considerations)
