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State v. Jones
392 S.C. 647
S.C. Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Jones, age 15, was charged as a juvenile with murder, armed robbery, and unlawful pistol possession.
  • The family court waived jurisdiction and transferred the case to the circuit court to be treated as an adult.
  • Pursuant to a plea agreement, Jones pled guilty to voluntary manslaughter; State dismissed armed robbery and conspiracy and recommended a 20-year cap.
  • Circuit court sentenced Jones to 20 years with time served credit; Jones appealed challenging waiver and admissibility of a police statement.
  • The State argues the family court properly applied Kent factors and that the challenged statement was not properly preserved for appeal.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Waiver of juvenile jurisdiction under Kent factors Jones argues the Kent factors were not properly applied. State contends the court properly weighed and documented the Kent factors. Family court did not abuse discretion; proper Kent-factor analysis and findings.
Voluntariness of the statement and preservation Jones contends the statement was involuntary due to absence of mother and officer inducement. State maintains the issue was not properly preserved and argument is unfounded. Issue deemed unpreserved/abandoned; no reversal on voluntariness.

Key Cases Cited

  • Kent v. United States, 383 U.S. 541 (1966) (establishes Kent factors for juvenile waiver)
  • State v. Pittman, 373 S.C. 527, 647 S.E.2d 144 (2007) (requires best-interest and discretionary juvenile transfer analysis)
  • State v. Avery, 333 S.C. 284, 509 S.E.2d 476 (1998) (requires sufficient statement of reasons for transfer and full consideration)
  • In re Sullivan, 274 S.C. 544, 265 S.E.2d 527 (1980) (importance of a careful, fully investigated order in transfer decisions)
  • State v. Michael H., 360 S.C. 540, 602 S.E.2d 729 (2004) (abandonment and preservation principles on appeal)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Jones
Court Name: Court of Appeals of South Carolina
Date Published: Apr 20, 2011
Citation: 392 S.C. 647
Docket Number: 4822
Court Abbreviation: S.C. Ct. App.