State v. Johnson
2016 Ohio 7931
Ohio Ct. App.2016Background
- Kenneth R. Johnson was serving post-release control from a 2013 Perry County conviction when he committed new offenses in Muskingum County (guilty plea Feb 15, 2015).
- Perry County sentencing entry (Oct. 30, 2013) notified Johnson of post-release control but used language that did not expressly describe the R.C. 2929.141(A) consequence (consecutive prison term for violation).
- Muskingum County sentenced Johnson (May 11, 2015), found he was on post-release control, and converted the remainder of that post-release control into a prison term to be served consecutively under R.C. 2929.141.
- Johnson moved to vacate the judicial sanction (May 23, 2016), arguing the Perry County notification was legally defective and therefore the Muskingum court could not impose the statutory consecutive sanction.
- Trial court denied the motion; Johnson appealed.
- The Fifth District reversed and remanded, holding the Perry County notification’s failure to advise Johnson of the R.C. 2929.141(A) consequences barred the Muskingum court from imposing those sanctions.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether prior sentencing court’s post-release control notification must include R.C. 2929.141(A) penalty consequences (consecutive prison term) | State: prior notification was proper and Muskingum could impose R.C. 2929.141 sanctions | Johnson: Perry County’s notification was defective for failing to advise of R.C. 2929.141(A) consequences, so Muskingum cannot impose judicial sanction | Held: Failure to advise of R.C. 2929.141(A) consequences in the Perry County entry prevents imposition of those sanctions by the Muskingum court; reversed and remanded |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Jordan, 817 N.E.2d 864 (Ohio 2004) (establishes rules on postrelease control notification at sentencing)
- State v. Bybee, 28 N.E.3d 149 (Ohio Ct. App. 2015) (holds trial court need not include R.C. 2929.141 penalty detail in postrelease control notification)
