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State v. Jackson
2013 Ohio 783
Ohio Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • In 2001, Jackson pled guilty to murder and received 15 years to life in prison.
  • He did not file a direct appeal after the plea.
  • In May 2012, Jackson moved under Crim.R. 32.1 to withdraw the guilty plea, claiming he was not informed that pleading guilty waived jury trial rights and proof beyond a reasonable doubt.
  • The motion included only an unauthenticated page of transcript attached to the motion.
  • The trial court denied the motion; Jackson appealed, challenging denial and arguing manifest injustice.
  • The Ninth District affirmed, holding the post-sentence withdrawal motion requires manifest injustice and substantial evidentiary support; the delay weighed against credibility, and the incomplete transcript failed to demonstrate a constitutional defect.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the court abused its discretion denying without a hearing Jackson argues denial without a hearing was error. Brown supports no hearing is required without substantial evidence. No abuse; no hearing needed
Whether the plea was constitutionally infirm for not informing waiver of rights Jackson was not advised that pleading guilty waived jury trial and proof beyond a reasonable doubt. Incomplete transcript insufficient to show manifest injustice. Assignment of error overruled; plea not infirm

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Brown, 9th Dist. No. 24831, 2010-Ohio-2328 (Ohio 2010) (post-sentence withdrawal requires manifest injustice standard)
  • State v. Smith, 49 Ohio St.2d 261 (1977) (undue delay weighs against movant regarding Crim.R. 32.1 motions)
  • State v. McKinney, 9th Dist. No. 06CA0031-M, 2006-Ohio-5364 (Ohio 2006) (inadequate evidentiary submission may foreclose a hearing)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Jackson
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Mar 6, 2013
Citation: 2013 Ohio 783
Docket Number: 26509
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.