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State v. Jabbaar
2013 Ohio 2897
Ohio Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Jabbaar, indicted in June 2011 on kidnapping with sexual motivation spec and three counts of rape with SVP specs, plus firearm specs.
  • In January 2012 Jabbaar moved to dismiss on speedy-trial grounds; in February 2012 he accepted a plea to kidnapping with a 3-year firearm spec and sexual motivation spec and one count of rape; other counts were nolled.
  • Jabbaar was sentenced to 13 years in prison.
  • On direct appeal, counsel argued the plea was not knowingly entered due to coercive plea bargaining; the court rejected this and affirmed.
  • In June 2013 Jabbaar sought to reopen under App.R. 26(B) and Murnahan, alleging appellate counsel should have raised the speedy-trial issue; the appellate court denied reopening.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the IPA supports reopening based on ineffective appellate counsel. Jabbaar claims counsel should have raised speedy-trial issues. State argues plea waiver forecloses such appellate claims. Denied; no genuine issue shown.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Murnahan, 63 Ohio St.3d 60 (1992) (standards for reopening under App.R. 26(B))
  • State v. Kelly, 57 Ohio St.3d 127 (1991) (guilty plea waives most appealable errors absent preclusion of voluntary plea)
  • Montpelier v. Greeno, 25 Ohio St.3d 170 (1986) (plea waivers apply to speedy-trial issues unless precluded)
  • Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984) (ineffective assistance standard (deficient performance and prejudice))
  • State v. Bradley, 42 Ohio St.3d 136 (1989) (establishes Strickland framework in Ohio)
  • State v. Reed, 74 Ohio St.3d 534 (1996) (additional Strickland guidance in Ohio)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Jabbaar
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jul 2, 2013
Citation: 2013 Ohio 2897
Docket Number: 98218
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.