2012 Ohio 333
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Ingram was convicted of murder and related offenses in Summit County; DNA testing procedures followed after conviction.
- In 2010, Ingram filed an application for DNA testing under R.C. 2953.72 arguing a pubic hair might support his claim of sexual assault.
- The trial court denied the application in 2011, and Ingram timely appealed the denial.
- The court of appeals reviews the trial court’s legal conclusions de novo.
- R.C. 2953.71–2953.74 govern postconviction DNA testing for eligible inmates who did not have prior DNA testing or whose results were inconclusive.
- To obtain testing, an applicant must show that DNA exclusion would have been outcome determinative at trial; Ingram sought to show DNA inclusion instead.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether denial of new DNA testing was outcome determinative | Ingram argued testing would prove his innocence by excluding his DNA. | State argued inclusion would not prove outcome determinative under the statute. | No; exclusion not shown to be outcome determinative. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Wilkins, 163 Ohio App.3d 576 (9th Dist. 2005) (de novo standard for trial-court legal conclusions)
- State v. Rossiter, 2004-Ohio-4727 (9th Dist. 2004) (standard of review for postconviction DNA testing decisions)
- State v. Russell, 127 Ohio App.3d 414 (9th Dist. 1998) (context for reconsideration of postconviction relief)
- State v. Perez, 2007-Ohio-2897 (9th Dist. 2007) (procedural framework for postconviction DNA testing)
