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State v. Howard
2017 Ohio 1387
| Ohio Ct. App. | 2017
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Background

  • Jamar C. Howard was indicted on multiple counts: two counts of complicity to commit murder (proximate result; deadly weapon and serious physical harm) and two counts of complicity to commit aggravated robbery (deadly weapon and serious physical harm), each with three-year firearm specifications.
  • Howard pled not guilty, waived a jury, and was tried to the court on January 11–12, 2016.
  • The trial court found Howard guilty of all counts and at sentencing merged the murder counts (proceeding on one) and the robbery counts (proceeding on one).
  • Sentences: Count I (complicity to commit murder) — 15 years to life + 3-year firearm specification (consecutive and prior); Count IV (complicity to commit aggravated robbery) — 7 years + 3-year firearm specification (consecutive to 7 years). Count IV was ordered concurrent to Count I, producing an aggregate sentence of 18 years to life; restitution $824 (stayed).
  • Appellate counsel, concluding any appeal would be frivolous, filed a motion to withdraw under Anders v. California and provided the required Anders brief; Howard did not file a pro se brief.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether appellate counsel complied with Anders procedures to withdraw State did not contest compliance; urged the court to review record Counsel asserted no meritorious issues; Howard filed nothing pro se Court found counsel complied with Anders and proceeded to review the record
Whether the appeal presented any arguable (non-frivolous) issues challenging conviction or sentence State maintained convictions and sentencing were proper Counsel maintained appeal was wholly frivolous; no assignments of error presented Court conducted independent review, found no arguably meritorious issues, and affirmed the trial court judgment

Key Cases Cited

  • Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (U.S. 1967) (sets procedure for defense counsel to withdraw when appeal is frivolous; requires counsel to file brief identifying potential issues and court to review the record independently)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Howard
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Apr 14, 2017
Citation: 2017 Ohio 1387
Docket Number: 27048
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.