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2014 Ohio 1860
Ohio Ct. App.
2014
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Background

  • Hodge convicted in a bench trial of 12 counts of pandering sexually oriented matter involving a minor; merged to one count; sentenced to two years; designated a Tier II sex offender.
  • Evidence consisted of stipulated facts: images found on Hodge’s computer, downloaded by him after Miranda warnings, with admission of knowledge of the material’s character.
  • The State relied on Sullivan, Huffman, and Butler to argue that downloading constitutes “reproduction” under R.C. 2907.322(A)(1).
  • Hodge challenged the sufficiency of the evidence, arguing downloading does not equal reproduction and suggesting §2907.322(A)(5) could apply.
  • On appeal, the court applied a standard of review for sufficiency, held Sullivan controlling, and affirmed the conviction; on sentencing, the court found unlikely rehabilitation and imposed imprisonment, denying community control; judgment affirmed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Sufficiency of evidence to convict under §2907.322(A)(1) State argued downloading constituted reproduction Hodge argued downloading is not reproduction Evidence sufficient; conviction affirmed
Whether prison term was lawful given sentencing factors State contends prison term appropriate under presumption Hodge argues community control could be suitable Prison sentence affirmed; court found factors did not support less serious finding

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Sullivan, 2011-Ohio-2976 (2d Dist. Montgomery 2011) (downloading/reproducing images supports conviction)
  • State v. Huffman, 2006-Ohio-1106 (1st Dist. Ohio 2006) (reproduction includes copying from the internet)
  • State v. Butler, 2009-Ohio-1866 (9th Dist. Ohio 2009) (discussion on reproduction of materials)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Hodge
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: May 2, 2014
Citations: 2014 Ohio 1860; 2013 CA 27
Docket Number: 2013 CA 27
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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    State v. Hodge, 2014 Ohio 1860