State v. Hillman
2013 Ohio 982
Ohio Ct. App.2013Background
- Defendant-appellants Derrick and Dallas Hillman were arrested in November 2005 after a confidential informant tip and a drug dog alert during a stop of their SUV; both men were strip-searched at the Wayne County Justice Center and found carrying crack cocaine on their person.
- The Hillmans were indicted on one count of possession of crack cocaine with a forfeiture specification and one count of conveying a drug of abuse onto the grounds of a detention facility.
- They initially pled not guilty and moved to suppress the seized evidence, but the trial court denied the suppression motion.
- They subsequently entered no contest pleas, which the trial court accepted, resulting in convictions and sentencing.
- The Hillmans appealed the denial of the suppression motion and the intermediate court affirming the convictions; the Supreme Court declined further review in 2008.
- In 2011–2012, the Hillmans sought to withdraw their pleas claiming improper advisement on post-release control; the trial court granted the withdrawals, prompting the State to appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court had jurisdiction to hear post-plea withdrawal motions after appellate affirmation. | Hillman v. State—(State) | Hillmans—motions timely but not jurisdictional | Trial court lacked jurisdiction after appeal; grant reversed. |
Key Cases Cited
- State ex rel. Special Prosecutors v. Judges, Court of Common Pleas, 55 Ohio St.2d 94 (1978) (trial court loses jurisdiction after appeal absent remand; withdrawal motions inconsistent with appellate affirmance)
- State v. Ketterer, 126 Ohio St.3d 448 (2010) (res judicata bars claims that could have been raised on direct appeal)
- State v. Perry, 10 Ohio St.2d 175 (1967) (structure: final judgment; precludes post-appeal challenges)
