State v. Henton (Slip Opinion)
146 Ohio St. 3d 9
| Ohio | 2016Background
- Henton, pro se, filed a mandamus petition in the Eleventh District Court of Appeals seeking medical records from a county jail.
- The court of appeals dismissed the petition for three deficiencies: caption omissions under Civ.R. 10(A); failure to follow form requirements in R.C. 2731.04; and failure to attach an affidavit of prior actions under R.C. 2969.25(A).
- R.C. 2969.25(A) requires inmates to file an affidavit describing civil actions filed in the previous five years.
- Henton did not attach the required affidavit at any time, despite being a pro se litigant.
- The Ohio Supreme Court affirmed the dismissal, holding that compliance with the mandatory affidavit requirement is dispositive and noncompliant petitions are properly dismissed.
- The decision relies on prior Ohio authority affirming mandatory nature of the affidavit requirement.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether dismissal for failure to attach the required affidavit was proper. | Henton contends the petition should not be dismissed on this basis. | State asserts noncompliance with R.C. 2969.25(A) warrants dismissal. | Yes; dismissal affirmed for failure to attach the affidavit. |
Key Cases Cited
- State ex rel. McGrath v. McDonnell, 126 Ohio St.3d 511 (2010-Ohio-4726) (mandatory affidavit requirement governs inmate actions against government entities)
- State ex rel. Leon v. Cuyahoga Cty. Court of Common Pleas, 123 Ohio St.3d 124 (2009-Ohio-4688) (pro se status does not excuse strict compliance)
