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State v. Hatton
2013 Ohio 475
Ohio Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Hatton was convicted in 1997 of aggravated burglary, kidnapping, felonious assault, rape, and theft, with consecutive sentences totaling 39 years; conviction affirmed in Hatton I (1999).
  • In 2011, Hatton moved for leave to file a delayed motion for a new trial based on newly discovered evidence, namely letters from co-conspirator Dunn exonerating Hatton and alleging coercion by a detective.
  • Dunn letters allegedly mailed December 7, 2010; Hatton did not receive them until December 2010, prompting August 2011 request for leave.
  • The letters claimed Dunn told the truth, contradicted earlier testimony, and described threats and false statements; Carrie Wood of the Ohio Innocence Project supplied related affidavits.
  • The trial court denied leave on the grounds Hatton waited about a year after discovering the evidence; the denial prompted this appeal.
  • Appellate court reversed, holding Pinkerman governs and requires granting leave when the defendant was unavoidably prevented from discovering the evidence within 120 days, regardless of a delay in seeking leave.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the trial court abused its discretion denying leave to file a new-trial motion Hatton State Abused; leave should have been granted
Whether Pinkerman controls the standard for leave to file Hatton State Pinkerman governs; grant leave; no departure to reasonable-time standard

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Pinkerman, 88 Ohio App.3d 158 (1993) (no time limit for filing a motion for leave to file a new-trial motion; unavoidably prevented discovery suffices)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Hatton
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Feb 8, 2013
Citation: 2013 Ohio 475
Docket Number: 11CA23
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.