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State v. Hatmaker
2013 Ohio 3202
Ohio Ct. App.
2013
Read the full case

Background

  • Hatmaker pled guilty to one count each of leaving the scene of an accident, noncompliance suspension, assured clear distance, and failure to comply with a police order; other charges were nolled.
  • At restitution, the vehicle owner testified the car was a totaled 1986 Honda Accord with preexisting repair costs around $1,500 and a $250 deductible; insurance paid $3,000 for the total loss.
  • The owner valued the car at least $3,500 before the accident; the owner had uninsured motors coverage.
  • The municipal court ordered Hatmaker to pay $1,250 in restitution ($250 deductible plus $1,000 for unrebutted repairs).
  • Appellant appealed arguing the restitution amount was not supported by credible evidence and was excessive.
  • The appellate court held the $1,250 award was not supported by competent, credible evidence and reduced it to $500, affirming as modified.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Restitution amount supported by evidence State contends the amount reflects the victim's loss and evidence supports it. Hatmaker argues only $250 deductible, and preexisting repair costs were not caused by his offense. Amount not supported; modified to $500.

Key Cases Cited

  • In re Hatfield, 2003-Ohio-5404 (4th Dist. Lawrence) (victim's testimony can support restitution)
  • State v. Policaro, 2007-Ohio-1469 (10th Dist. Franklin) (victim's testimony may constitute competent, credible evidence)
  • State v. Meyers, 2005-Ohio-4919 (12th Dist. Butler) (restitution evidence must reflect actual loss caused by offense)
  • Lang, 2011-Ohio-5742 (12th Dist. Brown) (economic loss limited to loss caused by offender's conduct)
  • State v. Hipsher, 2012-Ohio-3206 (12th Dist. Warren) (amounts for restitution must be proven to a reasonable degree of certainty)
  • State v. Stamper, 2010-Ohio-1939 (12th Dist. Butler) (restitution must bear reasonable relation to actual loss)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Hatmaker
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jul 22, 2013
Citation: 2013 Ohio 3202
Docket Number: CA2012-10-198
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.