State v. Hach
2014 Ohio 682
Ohio Ct. App.2014Background
- Hach was convicted in 1999 by jury of eleven counts of rape and ten counts of gross sexual imposition.
- Convictions were affirmed on direct appeal in 2001 by the Ninth District Summit County Court of Appeals.
- In August 2013, Hach filed a petition for post-conviction relief relying on Alleyne v. United States (2013).
- The trial court denied the petition; Hach appeals challenging timeliness and retroactivity of Alleyne.
- Statutory filing deadline under R.C. 2953.21/A and 2953.23 requires timely petition; Hach’s petition was filed in August 2013, beyond 180 days.
- The court held that Alleyne does not create a new basis to toll or extend the timing for post-conviction relief, and sentencing errors are not subject to those post-conviction relief provisions.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Alleyne creates a new retroactive rule for post-conviction relief | Hach contends Alleyne is a new, retroactive rule. | State argues Alleyne does not apply retroactively to post-conviction relief petitions. | Alleyne does not establish a retroactive new rule for post-conviction relief. |
| Whether Alleyne applies to Hach's untimely petition for sentencing relief | Hach asserts sentencing would have been different under Alleyne. | State contends R.C. 2953.23 limits relief to trial-rights, not sentencing errors. | R.C. 2953.23 does not authorize relief for sentencing errors. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Perry, 2013-Ohio-4466 (9th Dist. Summit No. 26766, 2013) (appellate review standard for post-conviction abuse of discretion)
- State v. Childs, 2011-Ohio-913 (9th Dist. Summit No. 25448, 2011) (de novo review for legal issues in post-conviction petitions)
- State v. Samuels, 2009-Ohio-1217 (9th Dist. Summit No. 24370, 2009) (procedural requirements for post-conviction petitions)
- State v. Reynolds, 79 Ohio St.3d 158 (1997) (definition of post-conviction relief)
- State v. Barkley, 2005-Ohio-1268 (9th Dist. Summit No. 22351, 2005) (sentencing errors not ordinarily subject to post-conviction relief)
