State v. Greathouse
2011 Ohio 4012
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Terrance Greathouse was convicted of kidnapping, rape, two counts of aggravated robbery, intimidation of a crime victim, and firearm specifications.
- He received a total 50-year prison term on initial sentencing after conviction.
- On direct appeal (Greathouse 1), this court affirmed the convictions but reversed the sentence and remanded for resentencing.
- On remand, the trial court again imposed a 50-year total prison term.
- Greathouse filed multiple postconviction petitions (fourth labeled Civ.R. 60(B)(5)) challenging competency-related issues.
- The trial court dismissed the fourth petition as untimely, lacking jurisdiction, and barred by res judicata; the court affirmed on appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Timeliness and jurisdiction of postconviction petition | Greathouse asserted timely filing via exceptions | State contends untimely, successive petition; no exceptions apply | Petition untimely; court lacked jurisdiction |
| Merits of competency claims | Greathouse claimed ineffective assistance re competency investigations | State argues competency claims were within personal knowledge and previously raised | Claims barred by timeliness and res judicata; no jurisdiction to hear merits |
| Effect of prior direct appeal on current claims | Greathouse argues new competency issues not previously raised | Beuke/Beaver principles apply; issues were raised or knowable earlier | Res judicata barred the competency-related claims |
| Impact of R.C. 2953.23 time limits | Petition could be timely under statutory exceptions | No exception satisfied; procedural bar applies | Petition untimely under R.C. 2953.23; no jurisdiction to entertain |
| Appellate counsel/competency proceedings as to rights | Greathouse asserts denial of counsel due to competency | No remedy due to lack of jurisdiction | Assignments of error moot; court affirmed for lack of jurisdiction |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Gondor, 112 Ohio St.3d 377 (2006-Ohio-6679) (abuse of discretion standard for postconviction relief; competent evidence standard)
- State v. Adams, 1980 (62 Ohio St.2d 151) (abuse of discretion reflects unreasonable, arbitrary, or unconscionable actions)
- State v. Beuke, 130 Ohio App.3d 633 (1998-Ohio-) (timeliness and jurisdiction in postconviction petitions)
- State v. Beaver, 131 Ohio App.3d 458 (1998-Ohio-) (timeliness and jurisdiction; untimely petitions barred)
