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2023 Ohio 4614
Ohio Ct. App.
2023
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Background

  • Joshua Grant was indicted on five counts of rape, one count of attempted rape, and one count of gross sexual imposition in Muskingum County, Ohio.
  • Grant entered Alford pleas to four amended counts of gross sexual imposition, all felonies of the fourth degree.
  • In exchange for his plea, the state dismissed the remaining charges, reducing Grant’s maximum sentencing exposure from approximately ninety-six years to six years.
  • Grant was sentenced to four consecutive 18-month prison terms (total 72 months) after the trial court reviewed a PSI, considered various factors, and heard from the parties and Grant.
  • Grant's appellate counsel sought to withdraw under Anders v. California, asserting no non-frivolous appealable issues existed; Grant did not file a pro se brief.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Validity of Alford Plea Plea entered knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily; met procedural requirements No argument—counsel asserts no non-frivolous issue Plea was valid and complied with Criminal Rule 11
Voluntariness of Plea No coercion, proper advisement of rights and consequences No argument—counsel asserts no non-frivolous issue Plea was not coerced; entered knowingly/voluntarily
Consecutive Sentencing Sentencing adhered to statutory findings and considered necessary factors No argument—counsel asserts no non-frivolous issue Consecutive sentences supported by record and law
Existence of Non-Frivolous Appeal Issues No meritorious issues for appeal No argument—counsel asserts no non-frivolous issue Appeal is wholly frivolous, motion to withdraw granted

Key Cases Cited

  • Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (sets procedure for withdrawal when counsel finds appeal wholly frivolous)
  • North Carolina v. Alford, 400 U.S. 25 (establishes Alford plea—guilty plea with protestations of innocence)
  • State v. Piacella, 27 Ohio St.2d 92 (Ohio law on standards for accepting an Alford plea)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Grant
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Dec 14, 2023
Citations: 2023 Ohio 4614; CT2023-0023
Docket Number: CT2023-0023
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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