State v. Future
2012 Ohio 2300
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Future pled guilty to two counts of felonious assault with three-year firearm specifications and having a weapon under disability on April 7, 2008.
- Sentencing occurred on April 30, 2008, imposing an aggregate term of 15 years, but the court failed to advise him of appellate rights.
- Three years later, Future moved for resentencing on April 18, 2011, which the State did not oppose and which led to a resentencing hearing intended to restart the period to perfect an appeal.
- Future sought to pursue an appeal, but did not obtain leave for a delayed appeal or file a postconviction relief petition based on the lack of appellate-right advisement.
- This court previously addressed a similar scenario in State v. Barr, concluding the original sentence was final and the trial court lacked jurisdiction to resentence under a motion for resentencing.
- The court herein follows Gover and Carlisle to explain the proper remedy, emphasizing that the final sentence could not be modified absent jurisdiction.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jurisdiction to resentence without appellate-right advisement | Future contends lack of appellate-right advisement voids resentencing | State argues proper remedy requires delayed appeal or postconviction relief, not resentencing | Trial court lacked jurisdiction; reverse and remand to reinstate original sentencing entry |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Barr, 8th Dist. No. 96907, 2011-Ohio-6651 (Ohio 2011) (finality of sentence; lack of jurisdiction to resentence under motion for resentencing)
- State v. Gover, 71 Ohio St.3d 577, 645 N.E.2d 1246 (Ohio 1995) (proper remedy involves delayed appeal or postconviction relief when appellate-right issues arise)
- State v. Hunter, 8th Dist. No. 92626, 2010-Ohio-657 (Ohio 2010) (distinction on void sentences and modification vs. final order)
- Carlisle, 131 Ohio St.3d 127, 2011-Ohio-6553, 961 N.E.2d 671 (Ohio 2011) (final order; cannot be modified absent jurisdictional basis)
