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State v. Flowers
2012 Ohio 3783
Ohio Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Arrested on Aug. 12, 2010 after violent confrontation with girlfriend;
  • Indicted Aug. 26, 2010 for felonious assault, cocaine possession, cocaine trafficking, domestic violence, and protection-order violation;
  • Bifurcation granted regarding repeat violent offender;
  • Jury convicted Flowers on multiple counts;
  • Court found repeat violent offender, merged some counts, and sentenced Flowers to 13 years and forfeiture;
  • Appeal followed challenging trial counsel and evidentiary rulings;

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Ineffective assistance for not suppressing pre-Miranda statement Flowers argues trial counsel failed to move to suppress State contends no valid suppression basis existed No reversal; evidence independent of statement supported conviction
Admissibility of hearsay and related statements Flowers claims multiple hearsay errors in testimony and records State asserts exceptions and admissibility standards apply No reversal; numerous exceptions upheld and prejudice not shown
Denial of mistrial for handcuff observations Two jurors saw Flowers in handcuffs outside courtroom; mistrial requested Court did not abuse discretion; viewing was brief and outside courtroom No reversal; denial of mistrial affirmed

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Reynolds, 80 Ohio St.3d 670 (1998) (two-prong Strickland standard for ineffective assistance)
  • State v. Keith, 79 Ohio St.3d 514 (1997) (defendant must show deficient performance and prejudice)
  • State v. Adams, 103 Ohio St.3d 508 (2004) (valid suppression basis required for ineffective assistance claim)
  • State v. Huertas, 51 Ohio St.3d 22 (1990) (excited utterance exception to hearsay for shock and immediacy)
  • State v. Wallace, 37 Ohio St.3d 87 (1988) (requirements for excited utterance and non-cumulative testimony)
  • State v. Franklin, 97 Ohio St.3d 1 (2002) (restrained appearance impact on fair trial; focus on curative measures)
  • Estelle v. Williams, 425 U.S. 501 (1976) (trial in prison attire violates due process; may be prejudicial)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Flowers
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Aug 22, 2012
Citation: 2012 Ohio 3783
Docket Number: 25841
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.