2017 Ohio 9293
Ohio Ct. App.2017Background
- Joseph R. Evans was convicted by a jury of two counts of rape of a minor and one count of gross sexual imposition; his direct appeal and a post-conviction appeal were previously litigated and unsuccessful.
- While incarcerated and pro se, Evans filed a motion requesting either a complete copy of his trial and sentencing transcripts at the State’s expense or temporary loan/use of the transcripts to prepare a motion for resentencing.
- The trial court denied the motion, noting Evans had already received a transcript copy for his direct appeal and that he was not entitled to another copy at State expense for subsequent pro se filings.
- Evans appealed the denial; the Court of Appeals first addressed whether the order denying transcripts was a final, appealable order.
- The court concluded the denial was a final, appealable order and held that an indigent criminal defendant is entitled to only one transcript copy at State expense; Evans had already received his one copy, so the trial court did not err.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether an order denying an indigent defendant’s request for transcripts is a final, appealable order | Evans argued entitlement to transcript access to prepare a motion for resentencing (implying appealability) | State implicitly argued the order could be reviewed and that transcript requests are limited | The court held such an order is final and appealable (following Tripodo and other districts) |
| Whether Evans was entitled to a copy of trial and sentencing transcripts at the State’s expense for a new pro se filing | Evans argued he needed transcripts because appellate briefing rules require record citations and thus he should get a State-funded copy | State/trial court argued Evans already received one transcript copy for his direct appeal and is not entitled to additional State-funded copies | The court held an indigent defendant is entitled to only one transcript copy at State expense; Evans had already received his one copy, so denial was proper |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Tripodo, 50 Ohio St.2d 124 (Ohio 1977) (orders denying transcript requests can be final, appealable orders)
- State ex rel. Call v. Fragale, 104 Ohio St.3d 276 (2004) (an indigent criminal defendant is entitled to one copy of a transcript at State expense)
- State ex rel. Call v. Zimmers, 85 Ohio St.3d 367 (1999) (discussing limits on transcript entitlement where no pending action exists)
- State ex rel. Murr v. Thierry, 34 Ohio St.3d 45 (1987) (addressing transcript access in relation to pending proceedings)
