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State v. Evans
2012 Ohio 5099
Ohio Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Evans pled guilty in Oct. 2009 to one count of non-support of dependants, with two related counts dismissed; restitution of $13,229.21 was ordered.
  • The court imposed five years of community control, including required child support payments and restitution; warned of up to 11 months in prison for violation.
  • In July 2011 a CCS revocation notice alleged violations of employment, support, costs, and supervision fee payments; an amended notice added positive drug test and Goodwill Easter Seals program absences.
  • An Oct. 27, 2011 revocation hearing found violations; Evans was sentenced to 11 months in prison and $12,100.17 restitution, with potential post-release control for three years.
  • Evans appealed after revocation; Andersen brief filed, but Evans later completed the sentence (Sept. 2012) and is no longer an inmate or under post-release control, rendering the appeal moot without a non-frivolous issue for review.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Mootness of the revocation/sentence appeal Evans completed the sentence; no remedy remains. Not expressly presented in the record. Appeal moot; no meaningful remedy.
Continuing effect of restitution Restitution may have ongoing effect. Not argued for non-merit. Any restitution issue lacks arguable merit.

Key Cases Cited

  • Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75 (U.S. 1988) (independent review standard for Anders-type appeals)
  • State v. Bell, 2011-Ohio-6799 (2d Dist. Montgomery 2011) (remedy may be moot if sentence completed)
  • State v. Kinnison, 2011-Ohio-6324 (2d Dist. Darke 2011) (mootness principles in post-sentence appeals)
  • State v. Johnson, 2007-Ohio-780 (11th Dist. Lake 2007) (review limits when underlying conviction not at issue)
  • State v. Money, 2010-Ohio-6225 (2d Dist. Clark 2010) (dismissing appeal as moot when inmate not on post-release control)
  • Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (U.S. 1967) (allowance of appellate counsel to withdraw when no meritorious issues)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Evans
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Nov 2, 2012
Citation: 2012 Ohio 5099
Docket Number: 24928
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.