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73 So. 3d 1021
La. Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Esque was convicted of three counts of molestation of a juvenile under La. R.S. 14:81.2.
  • Sentences: 20 years on count 1, 15 years on count 2, and 15 years on count 3, to run consecutively.
  • Victims were B.T. (2008) and C.H. (1986–1990) and D.H. (1989); acts included touching genitals and rubbing.
  • Trial court considered La. C. Cr. P. art. 894.1 factors and found aggravating circumstances, lack of mitigating factors.
  • Judge noted the defendant’s long history of abuse and risk of reoffending; imposed maximum terms on all counts.
  • Appellate court affirmed convictions and sentences as within statutory guidelines and not grossly excessive.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether 50-year consecutive sentence is excessive State contends the sentences reflect seriousness and victim impact Esque argues the total sentence is grossly disproportionate given age and circumstances Not excessive; sentences upheld within guidelines

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Williams, 893 So.2d 7 (La. 2004) (appellate review of trial court discretion in sentencing)
  • State v. Smith, 433 So.2d 688 (La.1983) (art. 894.1 factors and sentencing rationale)
  • State v. Lathan, 953 So.2d 890 (La.App. 2 Cir. 2007) (consideration of aggravating and mitigating factors)
  • State v. Shumaker, 945 So.2d 277 (La.App. 2 Cir. 2006) (record must reflect adequate factual basis under art. 894.1)
  • State v. Dorthey, 623 So.2d 1276 (La.1993) (constitutional excessiveness standard)
  • State v. Weaver, 805 So.2d 166 (La.2002) (gross disproportionality analysis)
  • State v. Lobato, 603 So.2d 739 (La.1992) (proportionality and sentencing considerations)
  • State v. Bradford, 691 So.2d 864 (La.App. 2 Cir. 1997) (maximal sentences reserved for worst offenses)
  • State v. McKinney, 976 So.2d 802 (La.App. 2 Cir. 2008) (consecutivity and discretion in sentencing)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Esque
Court Name: Louisiana Court of Appeal
Date Published: Sep 21, 2011
Citations: 73 So. 3d 1021; 2011 La. App. LEXIS 1078; 2011 WL 4375730; No. 46,515-KA
Docket Number: No. 46,515-KA
Court Abbreviation: La. Ct. App.
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    State v. Esque, 73 So. 3d 1021