State v. El-Jones
2012 Ohio 4134
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Defendant Elohim El-Jones was convicted in Summit County for aggravated murder, murder, two felonious assaults, and having weapons under disability; a gang-participation count was dismissed.
- The underlying violence occurred August 14–15, 2009 in The Rosemary housing complex and at Chapel Hill Mall, involving a prior altercation and a fatal shooting of Michael Kirksey; witnesses identified El-Jones as 'Prophet'.
- After the shooting, El-Jones evaded arrest for over a year until his capture in 2011; he lied about a gunshot wound to obtain a ride, which contributed to the investigation.
- A courtroom closure occurred mid-trial due to intimidation concerns from El-Jones’ family and gallery spectators; the media remained allowed, and final jury instructions reopened the courtroom.
- El-Jones appealed on multiple grounds, including public-trial rights, ineffective assistance, sufficiency/weight of the evidence, and sentencing-relevant procedures (costs, fees, and consideration of a suppression recording).
- The trial court sentenced El-Jones to 33 years to life; on appeal, some assignments were sustained, and others were overruled, with remand for costs/fee-waiver proceedings.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public trial closure and counsel | El-Jones argues closure violated Sixth Amendment; counsel ineffective for not challenging closure. | El-Jones asserts improper closure and ineffective assistance for failure to object. | Partial closure upheld; no reversible error; no ineffective-assistance finding. |
| Juror misconduct and mistrial | Jurors discussed case and questioned closure; some jurors allegedly biased. | Mistrial warranted due to juror misconduct and exposure to gallery. | No plain error; no mistrial required; jurors could continue. |
| Sufficiency and manifest weight | Identity proven beyond reasonable doubt; convictions supported by evidence. | Insufficient evidence and weight arguments challenging identity. | Convictions upheld; sufficient evidence and not against weight. |
| Costs and attorney fees | Court failed to inform of cost/fee obligations, violating R.C. 2947.23 and 2941.51. | Costs/fees properly assessed; no indigency claim properly considered. | Remanded for indigency waiver of costs and for determination of attorney-fee payment ability. |
| Sentencing reliance on information not in record | Sentence based on information not contained in the record; potential sentencing error. | No reversible error; information considered within statutory framework. | No reversible error; review limited by jurisdictional considerations; assignments rejected on the merits. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Lane, I Ohio St.2d (1979) (public trial right is not absolute; close allowed in limited circumstances)
- State v. Evans, 2008-Ohio-4295 (9th Dist.) (abuse-of-discretion review for partial closures; need substantial reason)
- State v. Drummond, 111 Ohio St.3d 14 (2006) (closure must be narrowly tailored; substantial reasons with findings)
- State v. Bayless, 48 Ohio St.2d 73 (1976) (trial court may exclude spectators to protect witnesses)
- State v. Otten, 33 Ohio App.3d 339 (1986) (credibility and weight of witness testimony; appellate deference to jury)
