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2012 Ohio 4165
Ohio Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Roy Durham, Jr. was convicted of felonious assault and kidnapping in Cuyahoga County and sought postconviction relief.
  • Durham claimed ineffective assistance of counsel due to failure to investigate/subpoena witnesses and to use exculpatory evidence at trial.
  • The State argued that Durham’s petition was barred by res judicata and untimely under R.C. 2953.21(A)(2).
  • The trial transcript record filed in the direct appeal was June 10, 2010; Durham filed the postconviction petition March 12, 2011.
  • The court determined the 180-day time limit was jurisdictional and exceeded, depriving the court of jurisdiction to hear the petition.
  • Supplemental records filed in the direct appeal (September 13, 2010) did not extend the 180-day deadline for postconviction relief.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the postconviction petition was timely under the 180-day rule Durham State Untimely; jurisdiction barred
Whether supplemental records extended the 180-day period Durham State Supplemental records do not extend the 180-day time limit
Whether the court could address postconviction relief sua sponte for timeliness Durham State Court may raise timeliness issue sua sponte; untimely

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Hutton, 8th Dist. No. 80763, 2007-Ohio-5443 (Ohio-2007) (180-day postconviction timeliness jurisdictional)
  • State v. Rice, 11th Dist. No. 2010-A-0046, 2011-Ohio-3746 (Ohio-2011) (supplemental transcripts not counted toward 180 days)
  • State v. Everette, 129 Ohio St. 3d 317, 2011-Ohio-2856 (Ohio-2011) (transcript constitutes transcript for purposes of 2953.21(A)(2))
  • State v. Chavis-Tucker, 2006-Ohio-3105 (Ohio-2006) (no extension from pretrial hearing transcripts)
  • State v. Hill, 160 Ohio App.3d 324, 2005-Ohio-1501 (Ohio-2005) (jurisdictional timeliness issue can be raised sua sponte)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Durham
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Sep 13, 2012
Citations: 2012 Ohio 4165; 98044
Docket Number: 98044
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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